#include #include #include #include #include "cbor.h" #include "ctap.h" #include "ctap_parse.h" #include "ctap_errors.h" #include "cose_key.h" #include "crypto.h" #include "util.h" #include "log.h" #define PIN_TOKEN_SIZE 16 static uint8_t PIN_TOKEN[PIN_TOKEN_SIZE]; static uint8_t KEY_AGREEMENT_PUB[64]; static uint8_t KEY_AGREEMENT_PRIV[32]; static uint8_t PIN_CODE_SET = 0; static uint8_t PIN_CODE[NEW_PIN_ENC_MAX_SIZE]; static uint8_t PIN_CODE_HASH[32]; static uint8_t DEVICE_LOCKOUT = 0; static struct { CTAP_authDataHeader authData; uint8_t clientDataHash[CLIENT_DATA_HASH_SIZE]; CTAP_credentialDescriptor creds[ALLOW_LIST_MAX_SIZE-1]; uint8_t lastcmd; uint32_t count; uint32_t index; uint32_t time; } getAssertionState; uint8_t verify_pin_auth(uint8_t * pinAuth, uint8_t * clientDataHash) { uint8_t hmac[32]; crypto_sha256_hmac_init(PIN_TOKEN, PIN_TOKEN_SIZE, hmac); crypto_sha256_update(clientDataHash, CLIENT_DATA_HASH_SIZE); crypto_sha256_hmac_final(PIN_TOKEN, PIN_TOKEN_SIZE, hmac); if (memcmp(pinAuth, hmac, 16) == 0) { return 0; } else { printf2(TAG_ERR,"Pin auth failed\n"); dump_hex1(TAG_ERR,pinAuth,16); dump_hex1(TAG_ERR,hmac,16); return CTAP2_ERR_PIN_AUTH_INVALID; } } uint8_t ctap_get_info(CborEncoder * encoder) { int ret; CborEncoder array; CborEncoder map; CborEncoder options; CborEncoder pins; const int number_of_versions = 2; ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(encoder, &map, 5); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_uint(&map, RESP_versions); // versions key check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encoder_create_array(&map, &array, number_of_versions); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_text_stringz(&array, "U2F_V2"); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_text_stringz(&array, "FIDO_2_0"); check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(&map, &array); check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encode_uint(&map, RESP_aaguid); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_byte_string(&map, CTAP_AAGUID, 16); check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encode_uint(&map, RESP_maxMsgSize); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, CTAP_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE); check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encode_uint(&map, RESP_pinProtocols); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encoder_create_array(&map, &pins, 1); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_int(&pins, 1); check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(&map, &pins); check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encode_uint(&map, RESP_options); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(&map, &options,5); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_text_string(&options, "plat", 4); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_boolean(&options, 0); // Not attached to platform check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encode_text_string(&options, "rk", 2); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_boolean(&options, 0); // State-less device, requires allowList parameter. check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encode_text_string(&options, "up", 2); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_boolean(&options, 1); // Capable of testing user presence check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encode_text_string(&options, "uv", 2); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_boolean(&options, 0); // NOT [yet] capable of verifying user check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encode_text_string(&options, "clientPin", 9); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_boolean(&options, ctap_is_pin_set()); // NOT [yet] capable of verifying user check_ret(ret); } } ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(&map, &options); check_ret(ret); } } ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(encoder, &map); check_ret(ret); return CTAP1_ERR_SUCCESS; } static int ctap_add_cose_key(CborEncoder * cose_key, uint8_t * x, uint8_t * y, uint8_t credtype, int32_t algtype) { int ret; CborEncoder map; ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(cose_key, &map, 5); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, COSE_KEY_LABEL_KTY); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, COSE_KEY_KTY_EC2); check_ret(ret); } { ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, COSE_KEY_LABEL_ALG); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, algtype); check_ret(ret); } { ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, COSE_KEY_LABEL_CRV); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, COSE_KEY_CRV_P256); check_ret(ret); } { ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, COSE_KEY_LABEL_X); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_byte_string(&map, x, 32); check_ret(ret); } { ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, COSE_KEY_LABEL_Y); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_byte_string(&map, y, 32); check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(cose_key, &map); check_ret(ret); } static int ctap_generate_cose_key(CborEncoder * cose_key, uint8_t * hmac_input, int len, uint8_t credtype, int32_t algtype) { uint8_t x[32], y[32]; if (credtype != PUB_KEY_CRED_PUB_KEY) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"Error, pubkey credential type not supported\n"); return -1; } switch(algtype) { case COSE_ALG_ES256: crypto_ecc256_derive_public_key(hmac_input, len, x, y); break; default: printf2(TAG_ERR,"Error, COSE alg %d not supported\n", algtype); return -1; } ctap_add_cose_key(cose_key, x, y, credtype, algtype); } void make_auth_tag(struct rpId * rp, CTAP_userEntity * user, uint32_t count, uint8_t * tag) { uint8_t hashbuf[32]; crypto_sha256_init(); crypto_sha256_update(rp->id, rp->size); crypto_sha256_update(user->id, user->id_size); crypto_sha256_update(user->name, strnlen(user->name, USER_NAME_LIMIT)); crypto_sha256_update((uint8_t*)&count, 4); crypto_sha256_update_secret(); crypto_sha256_final(hashbuf); memmove(tag, hashbuf, CREDENTIAL_TAG_SIZE); } static uint32_t auth_data_update_count(CTAP_authDataHeader * authData) { uint32_t count = ctap_atomic_count( 0 ); if (count == 0) // count 0 will indicate invalid token { count = ctap_atomic_count( 0 ); } authData->signCount = ntohl(count); return count; } static int ctap_make_auth_data(struct rpId * rp, CborEncoder * map, uint8_t * auth_data_buf, int len, CTAP_userEntity * user, uint8_t credtype, int32_t algtype) { CborEncoder cose_key; int auth_data_sz, ret; uint32_t count; CTAP_authData * authData = (CTAP_authData *)auth_data_buf; uint8_t * cose_key_buf = auth_data_buf + sizeof(CTAP_authData); if((sizeof(CTAP_authDataHeader)) > len) { printf1(TAG_ERR,"assertion fail, auth_data_buf must be at least %d bytes\n", sizeof(CTAP_authData) - sizeof(CTAP_attestHeader)); exit(1); } crypto_sha256_init(); crypto_sha256_update(rp->id, rp->size); crypto_sha256_final(authData->head.rpIdHash); count = auth_data_update_count(&authData->head); authData->head.flags = (ctap_user_presence_test() << 0); authData->head.flags |= (ctap_user_verification(0) << 2); if (credtype != 0) { // add attestedCredentialData authData->head.flags |= (1 << 6);//include attestation data cbor_encoder_init(&cose_key, cose_key_buf, len - sizeof(CTAP_authData), 0); memmove(authData->attest.aaguid, CTAP_AAGUID, 16); authData->attest.credLenL = CREDENTIAL_ID_SIZE & 0x00FF; authData->attest.credLenH = (CREDENTIAL_ID_SIZE & 0xFF00) >> 8; #if CREDENTIAL_ID_SIZE != 150 #error "need to double check credential ID layout" #else memset(authData->attest.credential.id, 0, CREDENTIAL_ID_SIZE); // Make a tag we can later check to make sure this is a token we made make_auth_tag(rp, user, count, authData->attest.credential.fields.tag); memmove(&authData->attest.credential.fields.user, user, sizeof(CTAP_userEntity)); //TODO encrypt this authData->attest.credential.fields.count = count; ctap_generate_cose_key(&cose_key, authData->attest.credential.id, CREDENTIAL_ID_SIZE, credtype, algtype); printf1(TAG_MC,"COSE_KEY: "); dump_hex1(TAG_MC, cose_key_buf, cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&cose_key, cose_key_buf)); auth_data_sz = sizeof(CTAP_authData) + cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&cose_key, cose_key_buf); #endif } else { auth_data_sz = sizeof(CTAP_authDataHeader); } { ret = cbor_encode_int(map,RESP_authData); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_byte_string(map, auth_data_buf, auth_data_sz); check_ret(ret); } return auth_data_sz; } // require load_key prior to this // @data data to hash before signature // @clientDataHash for signature // @tmp buffer for hash. (can be same as data if data >= 32 bytes) // @sigbuf location to deposit signature (must be 64 bytes) // @sigder location to deposit der signature (must be 72 bytes) // @return length of der signature int ctap_calculate_signature(uint8_t * data, int datalen, uint8_t * clientDataHash, uint8_t * hashbuf, uint8_t * sigbuf, uint8_t * sigder) { int i; // calculate attestation sig crypto_sha256_init(); crypto_sha256_update(data, datalen); crypto_sha256_update(clientDataHash, CLIENT_DATA_HASH_SIZE); crypto_sha256_final(hashbuf); printf1(TAG_GREEN, "sha256: "); dump_hex1(TAG_DUMP,hashbuf,32); crypto_ecc256_sign(hashbuf, 32, sigbuf); // Need to caress into dumb der format .. int8_t lead_s = 0; // leading zeros int8_t lead_r = 0; for (i=0; i < 32; i++) if (sigbuf[i] == 0) lead_r++; else break; for (i=0; i < 32; i++) if (sigbuf[i+32] == 0) lead_s++; else break; int8_t pad_s = ((sigbuf[32 + lead_s] & 0x80) == 0x80); int8_t pad_r = ((sigbuf[0 + lead_r] & 0x80) == 0x80); sigder[0] = 0x30; sigder[1] = 0x44 + pad_s + pad_r - lead_s - lead_r; sigder[2] = 0x02; sigder[3 + pad_r] = 0; sigder[3] = 0x20 + pad_r - lead_r; memmove(sigder + 4 + pad_r, sigbuf + lead_r, 32); sigder[4 + 32 + pad_r - lead_r] = 0x02; sigder[5 + 32 + pad_r + pad_s - lead_r] = 0; sigder[5 + 32 + pad_r - lead_r] = 0x20 + pad_s - lead_s; memmove(sigder + 6 + 32 + pad_r + pad_s - lead_r, sigbuf + 32 + lead_s, 32); // return 0x46 + pad_s + pad_r - lead_r - lead_s; } uint8_t ctap_add_attest_statement(CborEncoder * map, uint8_t * sigder, int len) { int ret; CborEncoder stmtmap; CborEncoder x5carr; ret = cbor_encode_int(map,RESP_attStmt); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(map, &stmtmap, 3); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_text_stringz(&stmtmap,"alg"); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_int(&stmtmap,COSE_ALG_ES256); check_ret(ret); } { ret = cbor_encode_text_stringz(&stmtmap,"sig"); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_byte_string(&stmtmap, sigder, len); check_ret(ret); } { ret = cbor_encode_text_stringz(&stmtmap,"x5c"); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encoder_create_array(&stmtmap, &x5carr, 1); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_byte_string(&x5carr, attestation_cert_der, attestation_cert_der_size); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(&stmtmap, &x5carr); check_ret(ret); } } ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(map, &stmtmap); check_ret(ret); } // Return 1 if credential belongs to this token int ctap_authenticate_credential(struct rpId * rp, CTAP_credentialDescriptor * desc) { uint8_t tag[16]; if (desc->type != PUB_KEY_CRED_PUB_KEY) { printf1(TAG_GA,"unsupported credential type: %d\n", desc->type); return 0; } make_auth_tag(rp, &desc->credential.fields.user, desc->credential.fields.count, tag); return (memcmp(desc->credential.fields.tag, tag, CREDENTIAL_TAG_SIZE) == 0); } uint8_t ctap_make_credential(CborEncoder * encoder, uint8_t * request, int length) { CTAP_makeCredential MC; int ret, i; uint8_t auth_data_buf[300]; CTAP_credentialDescriptor * excl_cred = (CTAP_credentialDescriptor *) auth_data_buf; uint8_t * hashbuf = auth_data_buf + 0; uint8_t * sigbuf = auth_data_buf + 32; uint8_t * sigder = auth_data_buf + 32 + 64; ret = ctap_parse_make_credential(&MC,encoder,request,length); if (ret != 0) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"error, parse_make_credential failed\n"); return ret; } if ((MC.paramsParsed & MC_requiredMask) != MC_requiredMask) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"error, required parameter(s) for makeCredential are missing\n"); return CTAP2_ERR_MISSING_PARAMETER; } if (ctap_is_pin_set() == 1 && MC.pinAuthPresent == 0) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"pinAuth is required\n"); return CTAP2_ERR_PIN_REQUIRED; } else { if (ctap_is_pin_set()) { ret = verify_pin_auth(MC.pinAuth, MC.clientDataHash); check_retr(ret); } } for (i = 0; i < MC.excludeListSize; i++) { ret = parse_credential_descriptor(&MC.excludeList, excl_cred); if (ret == CTAP2_ERR_CBOR_UNEXPECTED_TYPE) { continue; } check_retr(ret); if (ctap_authenticate_credential(&MC.rp, excl_cred)) { return CTAP2_ERR_CREDENTIAL_EXCLUDED; } ret = cbor_value_advance(&MC.excludeList); check_ret(ret); } CborEncoder map; ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(encoder, &map, 3); check_ret(ret); int auth_data_sz = ctap_make_auth_data(&MC.rp, &map, auth_data_buf, sizeof(auth_data_buf), &MC.user, MC.publicKeyCredentialType, MC.COSEAlgorithmIdentifier); crypto_ecc256_load_attestation_key(); int sigder_sz = ctap_calculate_signature(auth_data_buf, auth_data_sz, MC.clientDataHash, auth_data_buf, sigbuf, sigder); printf1(TAG_MC,"der sig [%d]: ", sigder_sz); dump_hex1(TAG_MC, sigder, sigder_sz); ret = ctap_add_attest_statement(&map, sigder, sigder_sz); check_retr(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_int(&map,RESP_fmt); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_text_stringz(&map, "packed"); check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(encoder, &map); check_ret(ret); return CTAP1_ERR_SUCCESS; } static int pick_first_authentic_credential(CTAP_getAssertion * GA) { int i; for (i = 0; i < GA->credLen; i++) { if (GA->creds[i].credential.fields.count != 0) { return i; } } return -1; } static uint8_t ctap_add_credential_descriptor(CborEncoder * map, CTAP_credentialDescriptor * cred) { CborEncoder desc; int ret = cbor_encode_int(map, RESP_credential); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(map, &desc, 2); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_text_string(&desc, "type", 4); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_int(&desc, cred->type); check_ret(ret); } { ret = cbor_encode_text_string(&desc, "id", 2); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_byte_string(&desc, cred->credential.id, CREDENTIAL_ID_SIZE); check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(map, &desc); check_ret(ret); return 0; } uint8_t ctap_add_user_entity(CborEncoder * map, CTAP_userEntity * user) { CborEncoder entity; int ret = cbor_encode_int(map, RESP_publicKeyCredentialUserEntity); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(map, &entity, 2); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_text_string(&entity, "id", 2); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_byte_string(&entity, user->id, user->id_size); check_ret(ret); } { ret = cbor_encode_text_string(&entity, "displayName", 11); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_text_stringz(&entity, user->name); check_ret(ret); } ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(map, &entity); check_ret(ret); return 0; } static int cred_cmp_func(const void * _a, const void * _b) { CTAP_credentialDescriptor * a = (CTAP_credentialDescriptor * )_a; CTAP_credentialDescriptor * b = (CTAP_credentialDescriptor * )_b; return b->credential.fields.count - a->credential.fields.count; } // @return the number of valid credentials // sorts the credentials. Most recent creds will be first, invalid ones last. int ctap_filter_invalid_credentials(CTAP_getAssertion * GA) { int i; int count = 0; for (i = 0; i < GA->credLen; i++) { if (! ctap_authenticate_credential(&GA->rp, &GA->creds[i])) { printf1(TAG_GA, "CRED #%d is invalid\n", GA->creds[i].credential.fields.count); GA->creds[i].credential.fields.count = 0; // invalidate } else { count++; } } printf("qsort length: %d\n", GA->credLen); qsort(GA->creds, GA->credLen, sizeof(CTAP_credentialDescriptor), cred_cmp_func); return count; } static void save_credential_list(CTAP_authDataHeader * head, uint8_t * clientDataHash, CTAP_credentialDescriptor * creds, uint32_t count) { if(count) { memmove(getAssertionState.clientDataHash, clientDataHash, CLIENT_DATA_HASH_SIZE); memmove(&getAssertionState.authData, head, sizeof(CTAP_authDataHeader)); memmove(getAssertionState.creds, creds, sizeof(CTAP_credentialDescriptor) * (count)); } getAssertionState.count = count; printf1(TAG_GA,"saved %d credentials\n",count); } static CTAP_credentialDescriptor * pop_credential() { if (getAssertionState.count > 0) { getAssertionState.count--; return &getAssertionState.creds[getAssertionState.count]; } else { return NULL; } } uint8_t ctap_end_get_assertion(CborEncoder * map, CTAP_credentialDescriptor * cred, uint8_t * auth_data_buf, uint8_t * clientDataHash) { int ret; uint8_t sigbuf[64]; uint8_t sigder[72]; ret = ctap_add_credential_descriptor(map, cred); check_retr(ret); ret = ctap_add_user_entity(map, &cred->credential.fields.user); check_retr(ret); crypto_ecc256_load_key(cred->credential.id, CREDENTIAL_ID_SIZE); printf1(TAG_GREEN,"auth_data_buf: "); dump_hex1(TAG_DUMP, auth_data_buf, sizeof(CTAP_authDataHeader)); printf1(TAG_GREEN,"clientdatahash: "); dump_hex1(TAG_DUMP, clientDataHash, 32); printf1(TAG_GREEN,"credential: # %d\n", cred->credential.fields.count); /*dump_hex1(TAG_DUMP, clientDataHash, 32);*/ int sigder_sz = ctap_calculate_signature(auth_data_buf, sizeof(CTAP_authDataHeader), clientDataHash, auth_data_buf, sigbuf, sigder); { ret = cbor_encode_int(map, RESP_signature); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_byte_string(map, sigder, sigder_sz); check_ret(ret); } return 0; } uint8_t ctap_get_next_assertion(CborEncoder * encoder) { int ret; CborEncoder map; CTAP_authDataHeader * authData = &getAssertionState.authData; CTAP_credentialDescriptor * cred = pop_credential(); if (cred == NULL) { return CTAP2_ERR_NOT_ALLOWED; } auth_data_update_count(authData); ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(encoder, &map, 4); check_ret(ret); { ret = cbor_encode_int(&map,RESP_authData); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_byte_string(&map, (uint8_t *)authData, sizeof(CTAP_authDataHeader)); check_ret(ret); } ret = ctap_end_get_assertion(&map, cred, (uint8_t *)authData, getAssertionState.clientDataHash); check_retr(ret); ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(encoder, &map); check_ret(ret); return 0; } uint8_t ctap_get_assertion(CborEncoder * encoder, uint8_t * request, int length) { CTAP_getAssertion GA; uint8_t auth_data_buf[sizeof(CTAP_authDataHeader)]; int ret = ctap_parse_get_assertion(&GA,request,length); if (ret != 0) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"error, parse_get_assertion failed\n"); return ret; } if (PIN_CODE_SET == 1 && GA.pinAuthPresent == 0) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"pinAuth is required\n"); return CTAP2_ERR_PIN_REQUIRED; } else { if (ctap_is_pin_set()) { ret = verify_pin_auth(GA.pinAuth, GA.clientDataHash); check_retr(ret); } } CborEncoder map; ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(encoder, &map, 5); check_ret(ret); ctap_make_auth_data(&GA.rp, &map, auth_data_buf, sizeof(auth_data_buf), NULL, 0,0); printf1(TAG_GA, "ALLOW_LIST has %d creds\n", GA.credLen); for (int j = 0; j < GA.credLen; j++) { printf1(TAG_GA,"CRED ID (# %d): ", GA.creds[j].credential.fields.count); dump_hex1(TAG_GA, GA.creds[j].credential.id, CREDENTIAL_ID_SIZE); if (ctap_authenticate_credential(&GA.rp, &GA.creds[j])) // warning encryption will break this { printf1(TAG_GA," Authenticated.\n"); } else { printf1(TAG_GA," NOT authentic.\n"); } } // Decrypt here // int validCredCount = ctap_filter_invalid_credentials(&GA); if (validCredCount > 0) { save_credential_list((CTAP_authDataHeader*)auth_data_buf, GA.clientDataHash, GA.creds, validCredCount-1); // skip last one } else { printf2(TAG_ERR,"Error, no authentic credential\n"); return CTAP2_ERR_CREDENTIAL_NOT_VALID; } printf1(TAG_RED,"resulting order of creds:\n"); for (int j = 0; j < GA.credLen; j++) { printf1(TAG_RED,"CRED ID (# %d)\n", GA.creds[j].credential.fields.count); } { ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, RESP_numberOfCredentials); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, validCredCount); check_ret(ret); } CTAP_credentialDescriptor * cred = &GA.creds[validCredCount - 1]; ret = ctap_end_get_assertion(&map, cred, auth_data_buf, GA.clientDataHash); check_retr(ret); ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(encoder, &map); check_ret(ret); } uint8_t ctap_update_pin_if_verified(uint8_t * pinEnc, int len, uint8_t * platform_pubkey, uint8_t * pinAuth, uint8_t * pinHashEnc) { uint8_t shared_secret[32]; uint8_t hmac[32]; int ret; if (len < 64) { return CTAP1_ERR_OTHER; } crypto_ecc256_shared_secret(platform_pubkey, KEY_AGREEMENT_PRIV, shared_secret); crypto_sha256_init(); crypto_sha256_update(shared_secret, 32); crypto_sha256_final(shared_secret); crypto_sha256_hmac_init(shared_secret, 32, hmac); crypto_sha256_update(pinEnc, len); if (pinHashEnc != NULL) { crypto_sha256_update(pinHashEnc, 16); } crypto_sha256_hmac_final(shared_secret, 32, hmac); if (memcmp(hmac, pinAuth, 16) != 0) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"pinAuth failed for update pin\n"); dump_hex1(TAG_ERR, hmac,16); dump_hex1(TAG_ERR, pinAuth,16); return CTAP2_ERR_PIN_AUTH_INVALID; } crypto_aes256_init(shared_secret); while((len & 0xf) != 0) // round up to nearest AES block size multiple { len++; } crypto_aes256_decrypt(pinEnc, len); printf("new pin: %s\n", pinEnc); ret = strnlen(pinEnc, NEW_PIN_ENC_MAX_SIZE); if (ret == NEW_PIN_ENC_MAX_SIZE) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"No NULL terminator in new pin string\n"); return CTAP1_ERR_OTHER; } else if (ret < 4) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"new PIN is too short\n"); return CTAP2_ERR_PIN_POLICY_VIOLATION; } if (ctap_is_pin_set()) { crypto_aes256_reset_iv(); crypto_aes256_decrypt(pinHashEnc, 16); if (memcmp(pinHashEnc, PIN_CODE_HASH, 16) != 0) { crypto_ecc256_make_key_pair(KEY_AGREEMENT_PUB, KEY_AGREEMENT_PRIV); ctap_decrement_pin_attempts(); return CTAP2_ERR_PIN_INVALID; } else { ctap_reset_pin_attempts(); } } ctap_update_pin(pinEnc, ret); return 0; } uint8_t ctap_add_pin_if_verified(CborEncoder * map, uint8_t * platform_pubkey, uint8_t * pinHashEnc) { uint8_t shared_secret[32]; int ret; crypto_ecc256_shared_secret(platform_pubkey, KEY_AGREEMENT_PRIV, shared_secret); crypto_sha256_init(); crypto_sha256_update(shared_secret, 32); crypto_sha256_final(shared_secret); crypto_aes256_init(shared_secret); crypto_aes256_decrypt(pinHashEnc, 16); if (memcmp(pinHashEnc, PIN_CODE_HASH, 16) != 0) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"Pin does not match!\n"); printf2(TAG_ERR,"platform-pin-hash: "); dump_hex1(TAG_ERR, pinHashEnc, 16); printf2(TAG_ERR,"authentic-pin-hash: "); dump_hex1(TAG_ERR, PIN_CODE_HASH, 16); // Generate new keyAgreement pair crypto_ecc256_make_key_pair(KEY_AGREEMENT_PUB, KEY_AGREEMENT_PRIV); ctap_decrement_pin_attempts(); return CTAP2_ERR_PIN_INVALID; } ctap_reset_pin_attempts(); crypto_aes256_reset_iv(); // reuse share_secret memory for encrypted pinToken memmove(shared_secret, PIN_TOKEN, PIN_TOKEN_SIZE); crypto_aes256_encrypt(shared_secret, PIN_TOKEN_SIZE); ret = cbor_encode_byte_string(map, shared_secret, PIN_TOKEN_SIZE); check_ret(ret); return 0; } uint8_t ctap_client_pin(CborEncoder * encoder, uint8_t * request, int length) { CTAP_clientPin CP; CborEncoder map; int ret = ctap_parse_client_pin(&CP,request,length); if (ret != 0) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"error, parse_client_pin failed\n"); return ret; } if (CP.pinProtocol != 1 || CP.subCommand == 0) { return CTAP1_ERR_OTHER; } int num_map = (CP.getRetries ? 1 : 0); switch(CP.subCommand) { case CP_cmdGetRetries: printf1(TAG_CP,"CP_cmdGetRetries\n"); ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(encoder, &map, 1); check_ret(ret); CP.getRetries = 1; break; case CP_cmdGetKeyAgreement: printf1(TAG_CP,"CP_cmdGetKeyAgreement\n"); num_map++; ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(encoder, &map, num_map); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, RESP_keyAgreement); check_ret(ret); ret = ctap_add_cose_key(&map, KEY_AGREEMENT_PUB, KEY_AGREEMENT_PUB+32, PUB_KEY_CRED_PUB_KEY, COSE_ALG_ES256); check_retr(ret); break; case CP_cmdSetPin: printf1(TAG_CP,"CP_cmdSetPin\n"); if (ctap_is_pin_set()) { return CTAP2_ERR_NOT_ALLOWED; } if (!CP.newPinEncSize || !CP.pinAuthPresent || !CP.keyAgreementPresent) { return CTAP2_ERR_MISSING_PARAMETER; } ret = ctap_update_pin_if_verified(CP.newPinEnc, CP.newPinEncSize, (uint8_t*)&CP.keyAgreement.pubkey, CP.pinAuth, NULL); check_retr(ret); break; case CP_cmdChangePin: printf1(TAG_CP,"CP_cmdChangePin\n"); if (! ctap_is_pin_set()) { return CTAP2_ERR_PIN_NOT_SET; } if (!CP.newPinEncSize || !CP.pinAuthPresent || !CP.keyAgreementPresent || !CP.pinHashEncPresent) { return CTAP2_ERR_MISSING_PARAMETER; } ret = ctap_update_pin_if_verified(CP.newPinEnc, CP.newPinEncSize, (uint8_t*)&CP.keyAgreement.pubkey, CP.pinAuth, CP.pinHashEnc); check_retr(ret); break; case CP_cmdGetPinToken: if (!ctap_is_pin_set()) { return CTAP2_ERR_PIN_NOT_SET; } num_map++; ret = cbor_encoder_create_map(encoder, &map, num_map); check_ret(ret); printf1(TAG_CP,"CP_cmdGetPinToken\n"); if (CP.keyAgreementPresent == 0 || CP.pinHashEncPresent == 0) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"Error, missing keyAgreement or pinHashEnc for cmdGetPin\n"); return CTAP2_ERR_MISSING_PARAMETER; } ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, RESP_pinToken); check_ret(ret); ret = ctap_add_pin_if_verified(&map, (uint8_t*)&CP.keyAgreement.pubkey, CP.pinHashEnc); check_retr(ret); break; default: printf2(TAG_ERR,"Error, invalid client pin subcommand\n"); return CTAP1_ERR_OTHER; } if (CP.getRetries) { ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, RESP_retries); check_ret(ret); ret = cbor_encode_int(&map, ctap_leftover_pin_attempts()); check_ret(ret); } if (num_map) { ret = cbor_encoder_close_container(encoder, &map); check_ret(ret); } return 0; } uint8_t ctap_handle_packet(uint8_t * pkt_raw, int length, CTAP_RESPONSE * resp) { uint8_t status = 0; uint8_t cmd = *pkt_raw; pkt_raw++; length--; static uint8_t buf[1024]; memset(buf,0,sizeof(buf)); resp->data = buf; resp->length = 0; CborEncoder encoder; cbor_encoder_init(&encoder, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); printf1(TAG_CTAP,"cbor input structure: %d bytes\n", length); printf1(TAG_DUMP,"cbor req: "); dump_hex1(TAG_DUMP, pkt_raw, length); switch(cmd) { case CTAP_MAKE_CREDENTIAL: case CTAP_GET_ASSERTION: case CTAP_CLIENT_PIN: if (ctap_device_locked()) { status = CTAP2_ERR_NOT_ALLOWED; goto done; } break; } switch(cmd) { case CTAP_MAKE_CREDENTIAL: printf1(TAG_CTAP,"CTAP_MAKE_CREDENTIAL\n"); status = ctap_make_credential(&encoder, pkt_raw, length); dump_hex1(TAG_DUMP, buf, cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, buf)); resp->length = cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, buf); break; case CTAP_GET_ASSERTION: printf1(TAG_CTAP,"CTAP_GET_ASSERTION\n"); status = ctap_get_assertion(&encoder, pkt_raw, length); resp->length = cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, buf); printf1(TAG_DUMP,"cbor [%d]: \n", cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, buf)); dump_hex1(TAG_DUMP,buf, cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, buf)); break; case CTAP_CANCEL: printf1(TAG_CTAP,"CTAP_CANCEL\n"); break; case CTAP_GET_INFO: printf1(TAG_CTAP,"CTAP_GET_INFO\n"); status = ctap_get_info(&encoder); resp->length = cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, buf); dump_hex1(TAG_DUMP, buf, cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, buf)); break; case CTAP_CLIENT_PIN: printf1(TAG_CTAP,"CTAP_CLIENT_PIN\n"); status = ctap_client_pin(&encoder, pkt_raw, length); resp->length = cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, buf); dump_hex1(TAG_DUMP, buf, cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, buf)); break; case CTAP_RESET: printf1(TAG_CTAP,"CTAP_RESET\n"); if (ctap_user_presence_test()) { ctap_reset(); } else { status = CTAP2_ERR_NOT_ALLOWED; } break; case GET_NEXT_ASSERTION: printf1(TAG_CTAP,"CTAP_NEXT_ASSERTION\n"); if (getAssertionState.lastcmd == CTAP_GET_ASSERTION) { status = ctap_get_next_assertion(&encoder); resp->length = cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, buf); dump_hex1(TAG_DUMP, buf, cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, buf)); if (status == 0) { cmd = CTAP_GET_ASSERTION; // allow for next assertion } } else { printf2(TAG_ERR, "unwanted GET_NEXT_ASSERTION\n"); status = CTAP2_ERR_NOT_ALLOWED; } break; default: status = CTAP1_ERR_INVALID_COMMAND; printf2(TAG_ERR,"error, invalid cmd\n"); } done: getAssertionState.lastcmd = cmd; if (status != CTAP1_ERR_SUCCESS) { resp->length = 0; } printf1(TAG_CTAP,"cbor output structure: %d bytes\n", resp->length); return status; } void ctap_init() { crypto_ecc256_init(); ctap_reset_pin_attempts(); DEVICE_LOCKOUT = 0; if (ctap_generate_rng(PIN_TOKEN, PIN_TOKEN_SIZE) != 1) { printf2(TAG_ERR,"Error, rng failed\n"); exit(1); } crypto_ecc256_make_key_pair(KEY_AGREEMENT_PUB, KEY_AGREEMENT_PRIV); } uint8_t ctap_is_pin_set() { return PIN_CODE_SET == 1; } uint8_t ctap_pin_matches(uint8_t * pin, int len) { return memcmp(pin, PIN_CODE, len) == 0; } void ctap_update_pin(uint8_t * pin, int len) { // TODO this should go in flash if (len > NEW_PIN_ENC_MAX_SIZE-1 || len < 4) { printf2(TAG_ERR, "Update pin fail length\n"); exit(1); } memset(PIN_CODE,0,sizeof(PIN_CODE)); memmove(PIN_CODE, pin, len); crypto_sha256_init(); crypto_sha256_update(PIN_CODE, len); crypto_sha256_final(PIN_CODE_HASH); PIN_CODE_SET = 1; printf1(TAG_CTAP, "New pin set: %s\n", PIN_CODE); } // TODO flash static int8_t _flash_tries; uint8_t ctap_decrement_pin_attempts() { if (_flash_tries > 0) { _flash_tries--; printf1(TAG_CP, "ATTEMPTS left: %d\n", _flash_tries); } else { DEVICE_LOCKOUT = 1; printf1(TAG_CP, "Device locked!\n"); return -1; } return 0; } int8_t ctap_device_locked() { return DEVICE_LOCKOUT == 1; } int8_t ctap_leftover_pin_attempts() { return _flash_tries; } void ctap_reset_pin_attempts() { _flash_tries = 8; } void ctap_reset() { _flash_tries = 8; PIN_CODE_SET = 0; DEVICE_LOCKOUT = 0; memset(PIN_CODE,0,sizeof(PIN_CODE)); memset(PIN_CODE_HASH,0,sizeof(PIN_CODE_HASH)); crypto_ecc256_make_key_pair(KEY_AGREEMENT_PUB, KEY_AGREEMENT_PRIV); crypto_reset_master_secret(); }